ПРОМЫСЕЛ И СОСТОЯНИЕ ЗАПАСОВ ТУНЦОВ В ЗОНЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ КОМИССИИ ИККАТ
Abstract
Large-scale tuna fishing with annual catch of more than 600 thousand tons is carried out in the ICCAT area. In the fishery involved 60 countries-members, and 5 countries, collaborating with ICCAT. For 10 years, there has been a steady increase in the catch of skipjack, yellowfin, spotted and mackerel tunas. Purse-seine fishing accounts for 71% of the total catch. The main commercial species are striped tuna (skipjack) and yellowfin tuna, which are ¾ of the total catch. Monitoring of the status of stocks of the most abundant tuna species is carried out on the basis of the application of analytical approach methods using data of fishery statistics and linear dimensions. The amount of recommended annual catch and allocation of quotas to ICCAT countries-members is carried out at regular sessions of ICCAT. For Russia, a member of ICCAT, the resumption of tuna fishing is very promising.
About the Authors
Олег Булатов
Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт рыбного хозяйства и океанографии («ВНИРО»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
К. Бандурин
Атлантический филиал Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института рыбного хозяйства и океанографии (АтлантНИРО)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
А. Нестеров
Атлантический филиал Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института рыбного хозяйства и океанографии (АтлантНИРО)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
А. Михайлов
Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт рыбного хозяйства и океанографии («ВНИРО»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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